Hypothyroidism and Pregnancy

Hypothyroidism is a condition where you have an under active thyroid and it is usually marked by slow metabolism, weight gain or obesity, shortness of breath, constipation, anemia, impaired memory, a sensitivity to cold or heat, an increased need for sleep, a low pulse, muscle weakness, dry skin or hair, a hoarse voice, or general tiredness. More severe cases of hypothyroidism can make becoming pregnant harder or prevent pregnancy altogether. As hypothyroidism is the most common thyroid problem in women during pregnancy, make sure you are aware of the symptoms if you have not already been diagnosed, as some of the symptoms are common effects of pregnancy. If you are concerned, be sure to ask your doctor about a thyroid test. If you are receiving treatment for hypothyroidism, such as thyroxin, arrange to see your doctor as soon as you think you may be pregnant. They will be able to adjust your medication to combat the increased hormone levels in your body and keep you healthy. An adjustment may have to be made more than once and it is important to see your doctor regularly. If you have untreated hypothyroidism, however, there are risks involved for you and your baby. It's important to note that untreated hypothyroidism as been shown to cause fetal abnormalities, low IQ, developmental problems, miscarriage, still birth, and premature labor. Your endocrinologist and obstetrician should understand the effects of hypothyroidism on pregnancy. Ensure that with each doctor’s visit, they test not only your TSH levels, but your T4 level as well. As well, it's important to strictly follow any medication adjustments they make. Many doctors and experts agree that hypothyroidism, if proper treatment is followed, does not interfere with pregnancy, and poses no more of risk than the pregnancy of women without hypothyroidism. The most important thing you can do to ensure you and your babies health is to not worry and approach the pregnancy from a positive frame of mind and RELAX. Many women worry that they will give their hypothyroidism to their baby; however, the chances are no greater than with any other genetic trait. If you are taking vitamin supplements along with your hypothyroid medication, such as Synthroid, make sure to consult your doctor as some vitamin supplements inhibit the absorption of the medication. Your doctor will ensure you that it is perfectly safe to take your thyroid medication during your pregnancy, as long as the dosage is monitored and adjusted according to your bodies needs. If you plan to breastfeed after birth, you can also rest assured that their will be no effects on your infant, as only minute traces are left after the body has absorbed what it needs.